Civil law is a branch of law that concerns almost all aspects of a citizen's daily routine. This concerns all non-criminal cases. In simple words, Civil Law is the part of the legal system which concerns the private affairs of citizens. Civil law deals with a conflict between an individual or community. Being a Civil lawyer is one of the most lucrative career choices in India. For law aspirants choosing civil law as a profession is preferable as it provides a wide range of opportunities. Several times law students get confused between civil law and criminal law to choose as a profession. This blog mentions all information in order to choose civil law as a profession and the skills required in accord with this profession.
Let us first figure out what civil law is? As mentioned above civil law deals with disputes, These disputes consist can be between partners, family members, employees, employers, contracts and many non-criminal conflicts. According to civil law, the offender has to compensate the individual or organization offended. Civil Lawyers have to be acquainted with all the rules, regulations, and procedures according to which the disputes or cases are being solved and secure compensation for their clients. Law aspirants learn all knowledge based on Civil law and numerous skills from legal learning platforms which are offering online law certification courses with top industry experts.
Being in civil law is not an easy job, it has many requirements as well as responsibilities. Some of the roles of Civil Lawyers are as follows:
Collecting information: A civil law professional has to acquire information, through observing, analyzing, and receiving, on various legal disputes from different sources in order to solve a case.
Decision Taking: In order to resolve an issue or a dispute and provide a solution, a civil lawyer has to be efficient to make decisions best for the circumstances as well as the client.
Conformance:It is the duty of a civil lawyer to keep in check that all the processes are in accordance with law, rules and regulations and with proper usage of relevant information and judgement.
Simplification of Legal Terms: It is the responsibility of the civil lawyer to interpret the meaning of legal terms used in a dispute, hearing or documents in simple words to make it easier for clients to understand them.
There are some significant features of civil law which make them different from other branches of law such as; the cases of civil law being registered and hearings being done in civil court or tribunal court, and the result of these cases or disputes are being settled by compensation, not through imprisonment. Civil Law is divided into several types, and all of them have different duties and roles. They are as follows:
Contract Law: This type of law is mostly used and practised in civil law. Finalizing a contract between parties or individuals or organisations and breaching contracts and all consequences related to it are being covered in civil law. A person aiming to make a career in civil law has to acquire complete information related to Indian contract law, 1872 and contract law acts in order to excel in this branch of law. Law professionals and aspirants choose various online law certification courses based on civil law and contract law to gain this sphere of knowledge.
Trot Law: Tort also known as a tortious act, is a wrongful act other than a breach of contract. The main objective of this tort law is to provide compensation to victims. Tort helps to shift the burden from the injured party to the party who caused the harm to bear the burden of loss. There are three types of torts which help to understand and analyze the cases and work on them, they are as follows; Intentional tort( intentional harm or injury to a person), Negligent torts( harm or breaking of law done by negligence and some mistake due to carelessness, such as breaking of traffic rule etc.), and Strict tort(responsibility for making and selling defective products). All these torts must be understood with their consequence and the amount of compensation to a civil lawyer.
Family Law: Family law as civil law is a body that regulates family relationships including marriage and divorce, treatment of children and economic affairs of the family all come under this section of family law. This part of the law is something that is most practised and widely known and popular as family disputes are very common. In order to help families and individuals sort out their disputes in a peaceful and respectful manner, the lawyers have strat use the alternate dispute resolution method. Furthermore, there are two different types of family law, respective for Hindus and Muslims, to avoid clashes. Being a lawyer and practising in this sector of civil law, a law professional must be very patient and calm in order to solve the issue. The best online legal courses in India provide these specialized courses to help students and working professionals gain information and skills.
There are other types of civil law in the Indian legal system, such as administrative law, corporate law, tax law, property law, media law, entertainment law, and sports law. The most important one is the Code of Civil procedure, 1908, under which all civil cases come. This CPC consists of two parts, providing sections and regulations to solve the civil cases. This is a very important tool for civil litigations. Law aspirants seeking a career in civil law must be versed in CPC.
A career in civil law provides a wide range of job opportunities as well as a chance to work with various industries, but at the same time, it comes with a lot of hard work, to decrease the stress and provide a way of smart work to attain a career in civil law online legal learning platforms are bringing many Free online legal certification courses designed with the help of a famous legal professional and creating a way for law aspirants to choose and pursue their career in their desired field.