Technology is the gift of science which has brought a lot of convenience in our regular life. But there is a saying which is, There are advantages and disadvantages of one thing. It depends on us which side we are choosing. Similarly, the miracle that technology has brought to our life is misused by many criminal minded people. With the increasing use of the internet for every work including the online transaction also increases the threat of online fraud and many criminal activities that can destroy many lives. One of them is Cyber Crime, Cyber crime is any criminal activity that includes computers, network or networked devices or any crime committed in cyberspace. These types of crime include using a computer to execute the plan and commit a crime.
Cyber law is that aspect of the legal system that deals with cyber crime also deals with internet related technologies. In other words, Cyber law is the law which protects cyber space. Cyberspace is a very broad term which can be termed as a notional environment interconnecting all communication devices. Crimes related to the internet all come under cyber law, making it one of the most popular professions. Many legal aspirants are choosing cyber law to make their career and are opting for online law certification courses based on law and technology.
The reason for the demand for these courses is that almost every age group uses the internet and online technology without knowing its repercussions and issues raised because of them.In order to control all these crimes the Indian government introduced a law regarding cyber crime in 2000. It’s been over two decades yet the rate of cybercrime has yet to go down. Addition to these, the lockdown has a very big impact on cybercrimes. In order to create awareness among youngsters regarding these topics, many legal learning platforms are providing free online legal certification courses based on Cyberlaw and security.
Classification of Cyber Crime:
The crimes that are connected to cyberspace all come under cyber crime and are dealt with provisions made under cyber law and concerns legal professions proficient in cyber law. There are many offences that come under cyber crime it is next to impossible to describe them all at once, here are some of them;
Cyber stalking: Using computer, mobile phone, email, text, social media, websites or any other form of communication, making threats to a person regarding physical harm or invading their personal space.
Hacking: It is the act of compromising information through any digital device and network through unauthorised access. The people who do hacking are generally known as hackers, they usually hack telecommunication devices or mobile networks. In very rare cases this method is used by the government or administration but mostly it is an illegal activity.
Possession of unauthorised information: Cyber crime also includes the illegal acquisition of personal information, this doesn't limit here some terrorist organization also uses this method to get access to confidential information of other countries.
Viruses: A virus is a software program that is either attached to a website or a file, they affect the data either by deleting them or harming or altering the information.
There are also other offences such as Harassment via Emails, Emails spoofing, Internet phishing, Cyber squatting, Cyber vandalism, and cyber terrorism. In order to learn all the consequences of cyber crime one can choose online law certification courses provided by legal learning platforms.
Importance of cyber law:
The need for these cyber laws is very much now. The reason behind this is most of the households have internet connections which exposes them to the threat of being victimised by cyber crime. Computers are an important subject in every school, and students and children have become very modern too. They like to use innovative things and also there are numerous opportunities for them on the internet but at the same time it raises the chance of crime. It is also the negligence of people that these cyber laws are necessary. The government has always reminded people to use authorised sites only and not to give their personal details to anyone online including websites but people are careless towards these topics. In order to help people realise the importance of cyber law many educational learning platforms offer courses on Cyber Law & Security and Cyber Crime.
Cyber laws in India:
With the increasing importance of cyber law in present times in a country with great internet use such as India, it is necessary to be aware of the law regarding cyber crime. Not just law aspirants but also all people using the internet should be aware of the laws and regulations which are made just for their safety and punishing the criminal. There are many courses on Cyber crime and Cyber Laws which are offered by educational platforms to help people. The main five provisions related to cyber law are:
Information Technology Act (2000)
Indian Penal Code 1860 (IPC)
Information Technology Rules
Companies Act 2013
Cybersecurity Framework ( NCFS)
All information sections are included in these five provisions, many of which are being taught by top industry experts on the best online law certification courses providing platforms.
In conclusion the disturbing elements which have arised with the development of technology are numerous. In order to control the online crime and dark web which is deteriorating the daily life of common people. Cyber laws are very important for citizens in order to protect their private life. Also with the increased usage of digital technology for handling money matters have imposed threat on the financial information of individuals. All these can be controlled by precaution on our side and also by following the regulation the government and cyber cell have made for the citizens. This cyber crime rate can be reduced efficiently. Along with all these the career scope in cyber law have increased tremendously many law aspirants and law students are choosing cyber law field to make a career. There are other subjects such as Artificial intelligence that comes under the section of cyber law and is an innovative field to make a career.